Stefanovic saga: More about 'journalism laundering' than 'free speech'?
The controversy surrounding Peter Stefanovic has reopened a debate over how partisan material moves into mainstream media coverage.
The controversy surrounding Peter Stefanovic has reopened a debate over how partisan material moves into mainstream media coverage.

A television news studio, at the centre of debate over media standards and free speech.
The controversy surrounding broadcaster Peter Stefanovic has been framed by supporters as a free speech dispute, but media analysts argue the more useful lens is what has been called 'journalism laundering' — the process by which partisan or unverified material acquires credibility by passing through mainstream outlets.
The mechanism is familiar. Claims originate in advocacy or fringe channels, are picked up as a story about the controversy rather than the substance, and then circulate with the authority of the masthead that reported them.
Defenders of the coverage say reporting on contested claims is a legitimate journalistic function, and that audiences are capable of weighing sources. Critics counter that the framing rarely gives equal weight to the evidentiary gap.
For New Zealand readers the episode is instructive rather than distant. The same dynamic plays out in domestic coverage whenever a poorly sourced claim becomes newsworthy simply because it has become loud.

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